London School of Facial Orthotropics

Journal of Oral Hygiene & Health

The Traumatic Etiology Hypothesis of Traumatic Bone Cyst: Overview and Report of a Case

Abstract

Author(s): Ahmed SS, Ehab Abdelfadil, Samah IM and Fouad AB

The Traumatic Bone Cyst (TBC) is an uncommon intraosseous non-neoplastic lesion of the jaws that almost affects patients in the second decade of life. The literature is replete with a multitude of names that refer to this lesion; underscoring ignorance of its etiopathogenesis. We present an overview of TBC and report a case that further corroborates one of its proposed etiologic hypotheses. The patient was a young male whose mandible was the jaw affected. The lesion was asymptomatic and discovered on routine radiographic examination. At operation, the bony cavity was seen almost empty and the scant material available for histological examination showed features consistent with the definitive diagnosis of the lesion.